Thermal Activation of Phosphate Raw Materials from Aznek Ores
Keywords:
thermophosphate, salts of alkali metals, sintering, mineral fertilizers, enrichment, phosphoric anhydride, assimilabilityAbstract
The essense of this study is to investigate the microstructure and mechanical properties of Aznek phosphorites mixed alkali metal salts such as sodium and potassium at different compositions. This a low grade raw material on phosphorus and rich in carbonate and chlorine is not suitable for acid processing. To obtain high-quality phosphate fertilizers from raw materials, it must be pre-enriched. In the phosphate plant carried multistage enrichment: crushing, dry dressing, washing from chlorine, sintering to remove carbon dioxide. One of the perspective directions of the processing such type phosphate raw material is a thermal treatment, which based in destruction of unassimilable by plants the crystalline structure of mineral under thermal activation.